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Dear Friends and Benefactors,
In May of this year, Bishop Brunner of the diocese
of Sion in Switzerland felt he needed to publish two texts that he had
received from Rome. These laid out the situation of the Society of St.
Pius X following the consecration of the four bishops in June, 1988:
the texts mentioned schism and excommunication for everybody, priests,
bishops and laity alike1. It should be noted
that at the same time the Roman Commission Ecclesia Dei in various
replies to individuals or even bishops, went no further than to speak of
"grave danger of schism," which is a different thing altogether 2.
The bishop of Sion presented these two texts as
documents coming from Rome ("I asked the competent Church authorities
for an official statement," he said), the one supposedly issuing from
the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, the other from the Council
for the Interpretation of Legislative Texts.
Because there were obvious mistakes, we wrote
to Bishop Brunner asking for a little more information. He replied that
the date was indeed wrong 3, but
that the first document was truly from the Congregation for the Doctrine
of the Faith, and he gave us to understand that he published the texts
exactly as he had received them.
Soon afterwards, both the French bishops who had
asked the Pope to condemn the Society of St. Pius X last autumn only to
be advised "to put together a document themselves " 4,
and the Fraternity of St. Peter, gave a noisy welcome to these condemnations
"from
Rome."
The Fraternity of
St. Peter reproduces the texts
as they stand, whereas the French bishops' magazine La Documentation
Catholique introduces a modification: in Bishop Brunner's introductory
text as in the title, the first document is no longer presented as coming
from the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, but from the Congregation
of Bishops, as we had suggested in our letter. All of which calls for a
few remarks:
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Both texts are unsigned.
They remain anonymous.
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Bishop Brunner said he received
them on October 31, 1996, but he only published them on May 16, 1997. In fact both texts are undated, and lack
the Protocol number such as all official Roman documents are meant to have.
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The conclusion to be drawn is that
the texts are mere notes, sketches, a draft, which is what the poor quality of the texts with their gaps and
inaccuracies would suggest.
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The sketch is so sketchy that these
officials cannot even state its origin and author without getting mixed up. To scare off the faithful they are
reduced to waving around anonymous notes!
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Yet anonymous notes is what they
rely on to cry to the world that the Society of St. Pius X is schismatic and excommunicated, terms which in
their mouths at any rate have lost virtually all meaning.
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What meaning are we to give to "excommunication"
which normally signifies being cast out of the Church? When the Roman authorities think they
can down-grade the Dogma "Outside the Church there is no salvation" to "its original
meaning of encouraging Church members to be faithful," 5
then we are driven to think that excommunication
may have undergone a similar own-grading into a paper tiger!
Such obvious violation of the most basic principles
of what is right and just seem to leave the Church authorities or St. Peter's
Fraternity wholly unmoved. What civil authority would ever have dared to
issue such a flawed document? None. This is the way to lose all credibility.
Once more we cannot help observing that the condemnation by Rome of the
Society of St. Pius X is a path littered with gross examples of injustice
on the part of the Church authorities. Truly "there is nothing new beneath
the sun."
From time to time we are rebuked for not appealing
to Rome against such injustice. But it would be a waste of time. Rome would
merely reply, "Nobody can sit in judgment on the Holy See." The
case is closed against us. It comes then as no surprise for us to hear
Cardinal Ratzinger in his new book The Salt of the Earth himself
admitting, "The power we can wield in Rome today is really very little”6.
So much for the documents' flawed
form. As for their contents, they tend to state, not very clearly, that
there is a schism which was given concrete form by the consecration of bishops
on June 30, 1988, and so all those who adhere formally to the schism are
excommunicated, whether bishops, priests, or laity.
However, since there is no attempt to prove that
Archbishop Lefebvre was not acting out of necessity, then we are in effect
back to the same old "Obey!" without any desire to go into the basic
question: Why, despite grave threats, did Archbishop Lefebvre decide that
he had to pay no attention to Rome's orders? Why do we refuse the orders
we are being given to get in step with the Conciliar and post-Conciliar
reforms? How can we be claiming to have a right to continue in such a refusal?
Why is this refusal not schismatic?
The answer is to be found in the
very basis of authority, and the obedience that goes along with authority:
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In any given society, authority flows from the nature of the
society 7 which cannot exist without it.
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Any society's nature depends in turn on the society's purpose, the goal
it proposes to achieve. The goal of any society fixes its nature, structure
and means.
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Hence authority is limited by the society's purpose, which fixes the
framework, extent and competence of authority.
The function of Authority is to direct minds and
wills towards the goal of that society, and by, so doing to ensure the
society's unity. Now in the case of the two so-called "perfect societies,"
human authority depends on the goal and, for most of the time, on the structure
and means of the society. Being then itself dependent on these, how can
it change them? It cannot. "The Church's right to command the faithful
is restricted within the limits constituted by what is needed or useful
to the eternal salvation of souls." 8
So if the Church authority took
in hand such changes, it would be overstepping its bounds, there would be an
abuse of authority, and in that case Church members are no longer bound to obey,
but to resist according to the gravity of the abuse.
When the authority is that of the
pope, the highest
on earth, sovereign and universal, its limits are fixed not only by its
goals (the continuation of the saving mission of our Lord), by the commandments
of God and of our Lord its founder (for example, "Going, teach all nations,"
etc.), but also by the divine Constitution of the Church.
If this authority, meant to be the exact reflection
of our Lord himself ("Who hears you, hears me"), undertook to overstep
those limits, there would be an abuse of authority and we should have to
respond as St. Peter did to the Sanhedrin, "We must obey God rather
than men."
Now what we blame the Council and post-Conciliar
reforms for is precisely that they undertake to change firstly the nature
of the Church, one and only bride of Christ our Savior, one and only source
of the means of salvation which are supernatural and entrusted to her by
her divine spouse; secondly the Church's structure (to be replaced by a
crippling and anonymous collegiality); thirdly the Church's means of grace,
Mass and sacraments (to be reduced to merely human activities). Nor are
all these changes merely imaginary on our part, but they are recognized
and admitted by the Church authorities in place 9.
That is the reason why we cannot
obey. We are refusing the demolition order because it is an abuse of power.
It is not we who have changed.
In all centuries starting with St. Paul, the whole Church has warned against
this kind of change. In the name of the infallible Church's of all time,
we refuse to co-operate in the Church's self-destruction.
As long as Rome refuses to deal
with this gravest of problems, we shall go round and round in a vicious circle,
an on-going dialogue of the deaf.
Rome may scare us with all the threats of excommunication
it likes but we shall continue to cry out at the top of our lungs to our
Mother for the milk of pure doctrine, for the Faith not hacked to pieces,
for the right to praise and adore God without resorting to folklore or
show business, but worthily of Him, as did bur forefathers; for the right
to receive the substantial food of grace through sacraments not doubtfully
valid, the right to be led and directed towards eternal pastures instead
of through the desert of innovation constantly evolving in accordance with
Paul VI’s saying: "We have been given the word ‘novelty’ like
an order, like a programme” 10.
The Church is dying, torn apart by divisions hidden
under the deceitful slogan of "We are in communion with the Pope";
the Church is being poisoned with the deadly teachings of heresy being
scattered abroad "by the handful" in the words of John-Paul II in
1981 11! Rome itself is lost in the maze of
a "theology of worldly values" instead of reminding us of the luminous
demands and interests of our Creator and Savior.
It is time for the sorcerers' apprentices to give
up their ruinous experiments and to come back to die age-old wisdom from
which the Church has never defected, to give us back the Faith, grace,
holiness, priesthood, Mass, papacy, all those Catholic , treasures in which
our Roman Catholic hearts take rest. They belong to us, we have a strict
right to them, and no human authority can ever deprive us of that right,
not even post-Conciliar Rome.
May the Immaculate Heart of Mary, watching over
the Church, deign to obtain for us that faithfulness to death which is
the guarantee of salvation: "Only he who has been found faithful to
the end will be saved."
"The joy of the Lord is our strength!” 12
May He deign to bless you.
+Bernard Fellay Superior General Feast of
St. Michael Archangel |
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FOOTNOTES |
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1. "Evangile et Mission", #21,
May 29, 1997. 2. Letters #153/96 of 11/12/96, #667/89
of 12/1/96, #90/97 of 6t2l/97, etc.
3. Concerning the date of the decree
of excommunication, the text. said, "our decree of June 18, 1988."
4. Exaudiat May 1997 (Catholic
paper from the Somme region).
5. Text of the International Theology
Commission on the question "Extra Ecclesiam Nulla Salus," #31, La
Documentation Catholique, # 2157, April
6, 1997, p. 323 6. Cardinal Ratzinger, Le Sel de
la Terre, Flammarion, 1987, p. 86.
7. The philosopher Gredt holds authority
to be proper to society, in such a sense that authority is something that cannot not go along with the essence of society,
just as a sense of humor is proper to man. Joseph Gredt, Elementa Philosophiae, Vol II, Herder,
Barcelona 1961, p. 459.
8. Cardinal Ottaviani, Institutiones
Iuris Publici Ecclesiastici, Vatican Polyglot edition, Rome, 1958,
p. 177. 9. Bishop Polge of Avignon: “The
Vatican II Church is new and the Holy Ghost is constantly preventing it
from remaining static,"Osservatore Romano, Sept. 3, 1976. (Cf.
Iota Unum, p. 102.)
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Bishop Schmitt of Metz: “The stage of civilization we
are going through involves changes not only in our outward behavior, but
also in the very concept we form both of creation and of the salvation
brought by Jesus Christ." (Cf. Iota Unum, #37, p. 66; Itineraires,
#160, p. 206.) The whole book of Romano Amerio, Iota Unum, A Study of
Changes in the Catholic Church in the 20th Century" needs to be quoted.
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"Whenever there is a conflict between people and the Faith,
it is the Faith which must give way" - "What God the sacraments are signs
of." Centre Jean Bart, Paris, 1975, p. 14-15.
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"Indeed, especially since the Conferences of all Orthodox Christians
and the Second Vatican Council, the rediscovery and up-grading of the Church
as communion by both Orthodox and Catholics has radically altered people's
outlook and hence their attitudes." Declaration of Ballamand,
June 23, 1993, Art. 13, La Documentation Catholique, # 2077 (1993),
p. 712.
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John Paul II "Vatican II has given us a new vision of the Church,
a more open view of the universality of the people of God." To the
clergy of Rome, Osservatore Romano, March 8, 1991.
10. Osservatore Romano, July
3, 1974. 11. John Paul II, February 6, 1981.
Osservatore Romano, February 8, 1981.
12. II Esdras
VIII, 10. |
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